Compounded, not FDA-approved
The same molecule is stroke medicine in Moscow and a research chemical in Miami
Semax has been described in peer-reviewed journals as a registered Russian nootropic used to treat ischemic stroke, and in the United States it has no approved product at all: in July 2026 FDA proposed that it not even be allowed into compounded drugs. Both of those are true, and the gap between them is not a conspiracy. It is a translation problem. Of the 206 papers indexed on this peptide, 83 are in Russian and 50 are indexed with an English abstract and nothing else, so most of the evidence cannot be read by the people arguing about it. Exactly one record in the entire literature carries a randomized-controlled-trial tag, and it is a 27-patient motor neuron disease study. Every row in our evidence table is labeled by species, and every human row is labeled by the language it was published in.
- 206papers indexed on semax in Europe PMC
- 83of them published in Russian, which is 40.3 percent of everything written about this peptide
- 1carries a randomized-controlled-trial tag, and it studied 27 patients with motor neuron disease
- 26rows in our evidence table, each labeled by species, including 4 documented absences of evidence
- 41fetch-verified citations, 100.0 percent peer-reviewed or government sources
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Key facts
- StatusCompounded, not FDA-approved
- Human half-lifeNot established
- Human intranasal bioavailabilityNot established
- Human Cmax or AUCNot established
- Published human PK studies0
- Animal brain access (rat, intranasal)Demonstrated by membrane binding and gene expression change within 1 hour
- Animal effective dose used in mechanism work50 micrograms per kilogram (rat)
- In vitro potency, human serum enkephalinase inhibitionIC50 10 micromolar
- ClassSynthetic heptapeptide; ACTH(4-7) fragment extended with Pro-Gly-Pro
- SequenceMet-Glu-His-Phe-Pro-Gly-Pro (MEHFPGP)
- Molecular weight813.9 Da (C37H51N9O10S)
- CAS80714-61-0
- US FDA statusNot approved for any use; on FDA's compounding safety-risks list
- July 2026 PCACFDA proposed semax NOT be added to the 503A Bulks List
- Route in the literatureIntranasal (0.1 and 1 percent solutions); endonasal electrophoresis in ophthalmology studies
- Indexed literature206 Europe PMC records; 83 Russian-language (40.3 percent)
- English abstract only50 records: the abstract is all a non-Russian reader can read
- Randomized controlled trials1 in the entire literature (27 patients, motor neuron disease, Russian)
- Double-blind studies0
- Meta-analyses and systematic reviews0
- Registered trials (ClinicalTrials.gov)0
- Human pharmacokineticsNone published
- Established human doseNone; published regimens disagree by orders of magnitude
- Russian statusDescribed in peer-reviewed literature as a registered Russian nootropic; registration not verified against the state register
- Anti-doping statusUnclear; a 2025 anti-doping review pairs semax with tetracosactide (WADA class S2)
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Everything on Semax, organized the way you research it.
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Practical calculators and references, each scoped and sourced.
All guides
51 in-depth, individually cited guides.
Dosing 14 guides
Evidence 11 guides
Sourcing 10 guides
Safety 9 guides
Comparisons 7 guides
Email me when the FDA rulemaking lands
The July 2026 recommendation is not a final decision. One email when it becomes one. Nothing else.
